
PM Modi’s Mission to Revive Villages Abandoned During 1962 India-China War
On March 6, 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced a major initiative to revive villages in Uttarakhand’s Uttarkashi district that were abandoned during the 1962 India-China war. Speaking at a public gathering in Harsil, he emphasized that while many have forgotten these villages, the government has not. This initiative aims to bring life back to these areas by boosting tourism, improving infrastructure, and strengthening border security. As part of this plan, the government will rehabilitate 10 villages, making them key hubs for tourism and economic growth.
Restoring Forgotten Villages
During his speech, PM Modi highlighted the historical importance of these villages and said, “People might have forgotten, but we cannot forget.” The government is taking steps to ensure that these villages, which once played a crucial role in India’s border regions, are restored and repopulated. By doing this, the initiative not only honors their past but also secures their future.
What a great idea!!!! https://t.co/jhNrnPrpMW
— Sanjeev Sanyal (@sanjeevsanyal) March 7, 2025
‘Vibrant Village’ Program: A New Beginning
This restoration is part of the Vibrant Village Program, which aims to develop India’s border villages and integrate them into the national economy. Instead of being seen as the “last villages” of India, these areas will now be recognized as the “first villages”—a shift that promotes their importance.
Under this program, 10 villages in Uttarakhand will be developed with improved infrastructure, tourism facilities, and economic opportunities. The government also plans to offer special tourism benefits to attract visitors, which will help boost local businesses and generate employment.
Better Roads and Connectivity
To support this mission, the government has approved major infrastructure projects like the Kedarnath and Hemkund Ropeways. These projects will significantly reduce travel time, making religious and tourist sites more accessible.
For example, the Kedarnath Ropeway will cut down the travel time from 8-9 hours to just 30 minutes, making it easier for pilgrims, especially the elderly and differently-abled, to reach the temple. This improved connectivity will also encourage more people to visit the region.
Boost to Tourism
The Uttarakhand government has also launched a Winter Tourism Program, aiming to bring visitors to famous spiritual locations such as Gangotri, Yamunotri, Kedarnath, and Badrinath during the winter months.
This will benefit homestay owners, local businesses, and travel operators by ensuring a steady flow of tourists throughout the year. With better tourism infrastructure, these villages can become self-sustaining economic centers.
Stronger Borders, Safer Nation
This initiative is not just about restoring old villages—it is also about national security. A well-populated and economically active border region acts as a natural defense against enemy infiltration. By ensuring that these areas remain inhabited and prosperous, India strengthens its presence along the border and reinforces its security measures.
Takeaway
PM Modi’s initiative is a historic step toward reviving the forgotten villages of the 1962 war, boosting tourism, and strengthening border security. By transforming these abandoned villages into thriving communities, the government is ensuring that they remain an essential part of India’s history and future development.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is PM Modi’s new initiative about?
PM Modi has launched a plan to restore villages in Uttarakhand that were abandoned during the 1962 India-China war. The aim is to bring people back, improve infrastructure, boost tourism, and strengthen border security.
When did PM Modi announce this initiative?
PM Modi announced this project on March 6, 2025, during a public event in Harsil, Uttarakhand.
Which villages will be restored?
The focus is on two villages in the Uttarkashi district that were evacuated in 1962. These villages will be developed into tourism hubs.
How is the government supporting this project?
The initiative is part of the ‘Vibrant Village’ program, which aims to develop remote border areas by improving roads, infrastructure, and tourism opportunities.
What infrastructure projects are planned for Uttarakhand?
Projects like the Kedarnath and Hemkund Ropeways will make travel easier. For example, the Kedarnath Ropeway will cut travel time from 8-9 hours to just 30 minutes.
How will this help tourism in Uttarakhand?
By restoring these villages and improving facilities, the government aims to attract more tourists, boost local businesses, and create jobs.
What are the strategic benefits of this project?
Repopulating these villages will help secure India’s borders and keep the region economically strong. It will also encourage local communities to stay connected to their homeland.
How will the government promote tourism here?
Special tourism incentives and benefits will be introduced to attract visitors to these villages.
Why is this project important for border villages?
PM Modi wants to change the perception of border villages as India’s first villages, not the last. This project highlights their importance and ensures they receive proper attention.
What impact will this have on local communities?
Restoring these villages will provide jobs, better infrastructure, and economic opportunities, helping local communities thrive while preserving their cultural heritage.
(Featured Image taken from https://www.pmindia.gov.in/)

Khushi Jha
I am Khushi Jha, a proud alumna of Delhi University with a degree in History and Political Science. My fascination with the events that have shaped our world drives me every day. Currently, I am pursuing my Master’s in History, diving even deeper into global dynamics and the incredible heritage of India. I firmly believe that India's rich heritage deserves wider recognition. I strive to bring its stories to the forefront, ensuring they are celebrated and acknowledged on a global stage. I have written extensively across various niches, including fashion, health, lifestyle, real estate, hospitality, amongst others. In my free time, you’ll find me immersed in books, both fiction and non-fiction, or simply enjoying some much-needed rest.
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